The CSTR, or Circulator, circulates water in a deliberate manner maximizing the Food-to-Microbe ratio, culturing Sludge Liquefaction Bacteria, including facultative archaeaand beneficial anaerobes thereby digesting sludge in-situ and causing methanogenspredominance over Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria, thereby eliminating malodor.
The CSTR will act as a(n):
• Equalizer
• Incubator
• Selector
Selector tanks with high HRT, ORP near zero and excess food select for facultative, liquefying organisms because the rate-limiting available oxygen is too low for strict aerobes but sufficient to keep facultative organisms in their fast-growing aeration mode.

We can remediate in canals because we control the Hydraulic Retention Time. Prior to our invention, this was not possible because blocking flows in a canal would cause flooding, especially during the wet seasons. Our engineers created what we call a "hydraulic dam," which works extremely well, delivering clarified water downstream and causing the lower heavy water to actually flow back up stream.


• Cost efficient: Low cost system
• Energy cost cut in half
• Eliminates malodor
• No sludge buildup (digested in situ)
• Reduces inventoried sludge
• Simple to install and operate
• Can be deployed in lagoons and canals
• Easily adapts to changing loads